Laser Hair Removal – Frequently Asked Questions

Laser hair removal has emerged as the foremost and best solution in the fight against unwanted hair, both on the body and face. This advanced treatment provides long-term results, saves time and money, and simultaneously boosts confidence and freedom.

Unlike shaving, hair removal creams, or waxing, laser hair removal offers longer-lasting solutions and significantly reduces the growth rate and density of hair. Waxing can be painful and cause ingrown hairs, while shaving is a daily endeavor that consumes time and money spent on buying razors and creams. Laser hair removal, on the other hand, brings comfort and saves time, especially for those who want to permanently rid themselves of annoying hairs and the constant repetition of temporary methods.

However, many still wonder exactly how laser hair removal works, whether it is painful, and how to prepare for the procedure itself.

1. What is laser hair removal and how does it work?

Laser hair removal is a medical-cosmetic treatment that uses concentrated beams of light (laser) to permanently reduce or eliminate unwanted hair. The essence of the technology is based on the principle of selective photothermolysis: the laser beam selectively heats the melanin (pigment) in the hair, reaches the follicle, and destroys it, while the surrounding skin tissues are not damaged.

• Melanin plays a crucial role because it attracts the laser beam. Therefore, individuals with darker hair and lighter skin tones usually achieve the best results, but thanks to modern lasers and customized treatment parameters, results are increasingly successful even for other skin and hair types.
• Multiple treatments are necessary because hairs are in different growth phases. Only those in the active (anagen) phase can be successfully treated with a laser. Other hairs will sooner or later enter the anagen phase, so it is necessary to repeat the treatment.

2. Is laser hair removal a permanent solution?

Although the term ‘permanent hair removal’ is often used, it is more accurate to speak of ‘permanent reduction of hair growth’. Most clients notice a significant reduction in hair density and thickness, often by 80-90%. In some individuals, the result may be close to complete removal, with the hairs remaining almost imperceptible for many years.

However, hormonal changes (pregnancy, menopause, endocrine disorders) or long-term use of certain medications can cause new hair growth. In these cases, occasional supplementary (so-called ‘touch-up’) treatments can help maintain the achieved results.

3. How many treatments are needed?

The number of treatments varies depending on:

• Hair color and density
• Skin type
• Area being treated
• Age and hormonal status of the patient

On average, between 6 and 8 treatments are required to achieve satisfactory results. The interval between treatments is usually 4 to 6 weeks for the face, while body sessions are scheduled every 6 to 8 weeks. As treatments progress, breaks can be further extended.

4. What if I have ingrown hairs?

If you have a problem with ingrown hairs, you should know that laser hair removal is the only way to permanently solve this issue. Ingrown hairs or hair follicle inflammation (folliculitis) is a common problem. It most often occurs in areas like the thighs, groin, or armpits, where there is increased friction and sweating. The laser will eliminate the hair at the root, thus permanently resolving this painful problem.

5. Is the laser hair removal treatment painful?

Laser hair removal is generally described as an uncomfortable tingling or slight ‘pricking’ sensation on the skin. This sensation varies from person to person and depends on pain threshold, hair density and thickness, and skin sensitivity. It can be painful when performed in sensitive areas such as the groin or armpits.

However, modern lasers usually have built-in skin cooling systems—either air or contact cooling—which significantly reduces the sensation of heat and tingling. If your skin is extremely sensitive, an anesthetic cream can be applied to the treated area to make the treatment as comfortable as possible.

6. How to Prepare for Laser Hair Removal?

For maximum effectiveness and safety of the treatment, it is important to adhere to several guidelines:

1. Do not pluck hairs with tweezers, wax, or an epilator at least 4 weeks before the treatment, as it is crucial for the follicle to remain in the skin. You may use a razor or hair removal cream as needed.
2. Avoid sun exposure or tanning beds for at least 2 weeks before your scheduled session. Overly tanned skin can increase the risk of irritation and reduce the effectiveness of the laser, as the laser beam finds it harder to distinguish between melanocytes in the skin and melanin in the hair.
3. Apply a moisturizing cream and drink plenty of water, especially if your skin is dry, to make the treatment as comfortable as possible.
4. Inform the professional about any medications and dietary supplements you are using, as some can cause photosensitivity and an enhanced reaction to the laser.

7. Are there any side effects or risks?

Laser hair removal is considered a safe treatment when performed in a professional facility and with adequate protocols. Possible temporary side effects include:

• Redness and mild swelling in the treated area, which usually subside within a few hours.
• Irritation or a feeling of tightness, especially in sensitive skin.
• Temporary changes in pigmentation (hyperpigmentation or hypopigmentation) may occur if guidelines for sun protection are not followed or if the patient has darker skin.
• Blisters or burns are extremely rare and are generally a result of improperly adjusted laser settings or inadequate skin protection.

The best way to minimize the risk of complications is to have the treatment performed by licensed professionals, with suitable lasers and a prior consultation.

8. How do I know which laser is the best?

We reiterate that laser hair removal should be performed with medical lasers, as other types of lasers are not an option. Therefore, before your scheduled hair removal session, be sure to inquire about which lasers are available and do not compromise when it comes to your skin.

Our patients know that at Bodyvine Aesthetics, we use only the highest quality products and equipment. We perform laser hair removal using the most advanced medical lasers which are absolutely safe, have optimal wavelengths, and are considered the gold standard in hair removal worldwide.

9. How to care for the skin after treatment?

After laser hair removal, the skin may be slightly sensitive, so it is recommended to:

1. Avoid direct sun exposure and tanning beds for at least 2 weeks, and wear protective clothing or use high SPF creams.
2. Hydrate the skin with gentle creams or lotions that do not contain harsh ingredients.
3. Avoid using scrubs, retinoids, and acids for at least 3 to 5 days, as they can irritate the skin and slow healing.
4. Do not pluck remaining hairs; instead, wait for them to fall out on their own.
5. Avoid overheating the skin (saunas, hot baths, or intense exercise) for the first 24 to 48 hours.

10. Is laser hair removal suitable for all skin types?

Modern lasers are generally adapted to different skin phototypes, from light to darker complexions. However, individuals with very dark skin may have an increased risk of hypopigmentation or hyperpigmentation. Therefore, it is important to perform a patch test or consult with a specialist who will assess the skin type and determine the safest and most effective approach.

11. Do men undergo laser hair removal?

Absolutely! About 85 percent of women and 70 percent of men worldwide choose laser hair removal when they want to permanently eliminate unwanted hair. There is no significant difference between laser hair removal for women and men. The difference is that men’s hair is thicker and stronger at the root but also grows faster than women’s hair. Also, men have larger areas covered with hair, which may require a greater number of treatments.

12. Who is not a candidate for laser hair removal?

During pregnancy and breastfeeding, laser hair removal is not allowed, nor is it allowed for patients who have malignant diseases or epilepsy. Laser hair removal is also not performed when there are skin conditions such as psoriasis, vitiligo, or in patients who have fresh scars. If a patient has a fixed dental prosthesis, we cannot perform hair removal on the face.